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Transcript/Script
USAGM SHARE
((PLAYBOOK SLUG: LOGON: US POLITICAL DEEPFAKES
HEADLINE: Deepfakes Are Making It Hard to Know What’s Real in Political Ads
TEASER: Limited legal framework to counter generative AI deepfakes
BYLINE: Deana Mitchell
PUBLISHED: 08/02/2023 9AM
DATELINE: Austin, Texas
VIDEOGRAPHER:
PRODUCER: Deana Mitchell
SCRIPT EDITORS: Stearns, Sharon Shahid
VIDEO SOURCE (S): VOA, AP, Marca/OpenAI, powervango/TikTok, ZOOM, YouTube, VERIFY
PLATFORMS (mark with X): WEB __ TV _X_ RADIO _X_
TRT: 1:54
VID APPROVED BY: MAS
TYPE: TVPKG
EDITOR NOTES: Reporter has permissions to use “VERIFY” clip))
[[((INTRO:)) The commission that enforces U.S. election rules will not be regulating AI-generated deepfakes in political advertising ahead of the 2024 presidential election. Deana Mitchell has our story.
((NARRATOR))
(Mandatory CG: powervango/TikTok))
Pope Francis did not really wear this designer Balenciaga coat,
((Mandatory CG: Marca/OpenAI))
and former President Donald Trump was not photographed running from the police. These fake images were created with software using generative artificial intelligence.
((Courtesy--Twitter/DeSantis WarRoom))
Deepfakes are already part of the 2024 U.S. presidential campaign, with this video from Trump opponents showing him hugging former White House chief medical adviser Dr. Anthony Fauci, with whom he was often at odds during the COVID-19 pandemic.
((Courtesy: VERIFY with YouTube logo))
The misinformation-debunking show “VERIFY” determined that three of the images are fake.
((Courtesy: VERIFY with YouTube logo))
((Voice of Casey Decker, VERIFY Reporter))
"If you look more closely at the pictures, you can see more evidence they are AI-generated. Instead of saying White House, it says Mephap.
((Courtesy: Twitter/DeSantis War Room))
((NARRATOR))
Deepfakes in political advertising alarm the nonprofit consumer advocacy organization Public Citizen, where Lisa Gilbert is executive vice president.
((Courtesy: Zoom))
((Lisa Gilbert, Public Citizen Executive Vice President))
“One of the things that artificial intelligence is able to do, particularly generative AI, is create easily deepfakes. So, you know, video or audio that looks incredibly real, impossible to discern with the naked eye from a real video.”
((NARRATOR)) ((Mandatory CG: FEC.gov))
Public Citizen asked the U.S. Federal Election Commission to make rules for campaign ads that use computer-generated images, but the commission said that was not within its jurisdiction. There is little legal infrastructure for policing deepfakes, says Cornell Law School professor of digital and information law James Grimmelmann.
((James Grimmelmann, Cornell Law School)) ((Courtesy: Zoom))
And the Supreme Court has actually also made it pretty clear that it's quite difficult for them to regulate anything except the most egregiously false and harmful speech.”
((NARRATOR))
He expects the use of deepfakes in political campaigns will grow.
((James Grimmelmann, Cornell Law School)) ((Courtesy: Zoom))
“And it’ll be very hard to trace the specifics of who created them."
((NARRATOR))
((Courtesy: Twitter/DeSantis War Room))
There is currently legislation in Congress that would require political advertisements to state if generative AI was used.
((Deana Mitchell for VOA News))
NewsML Media TopicsArts, Culture, Entertainment and Media